Etude OEB photovoltaique 2025

Inventions for photovoltaics increased more than seventeen-fold in three decades

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The latest technology insight report from the EPO’s Observatory on Patents and Technology reveals that innovation in photovoltaics has experienced significant growth over the last three decades.
Etude OEB photovoltaique 2025

The technology insight report analyses trends across 30 technologies over a period of five decades. The findings consider information on some 340 000 inventions, including 70 000 international patent families, spread across four areas: photovoltaic materials, photovoltaic devices, the management of these devices, and application areas.

The number of photovoltaic inventions started to grow considerably in the late 1990s, increasing more than seventeen-fold over the past three decades. While device technologies played a key role throughout the period 1990-2023, accounting for up to 78% of all inventions, the role of the other sub-areas has steadily grown. For the years 2020-2023, 48% of all inventions were related to device technologies, followed by applications (25%), photovoltaic materials (17%) and device management (10%).

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